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rotate the plane of polarization

См. также в других словарях:

  • optical activity — Physical Chem. the ability of a substance to rotate the plane of polarization of plane polarized light. [1875 80] * * * Ability of a substance to rotate the plane of polarization of a beam of light passed through it, either as crystals or in… …   Universalium

  • carbohydrate — /kahr boh huy drayt, beuh /, n. any of a class of organic compounds that are polyhydroxy aldehydes or polyhydroxy ketones, or change to such substances on simple chemical transformations, as hydrolysis, oxidation, or reduction, and that form the… …   Universalium

  • protein — proteinaceous /proh tee nay sheuhs, tee i nay /, proteinic, proteinous, adj. /proh teen, tee in/, n. 1. Biochem. any of numerous, highly varied organic molecules constituting a large portion of the mass of every life form and necessary in the… …   Universalium

  • Elliptical polarization — In electrodynamics, elliptical polarization is the polarization of electromagnetic radiation such that the tip of the electric field vector describes an ellipse in any fixed plane intersecting, and normal to, the direction of propagation. An… …   Wikipedia

  • optical activity — n ability of a chemical substance to rotate the plane of vibration of polarized light to the right or left * * * the property possessed by some substances of rotating the plane of polarization of polarized light. A compound that rotates the plane …   Medical dictionary

  • Racemization — In chemistry racemization refers to partial conversion of one enantiomer into another. Stereochemistry Chiral molecules have two forms (at each point of asymmetry) which differ in their optical characteristics: the levorotatory form (the (−) form …   Wikipedia

  • electromagnetic radiation — Physics. radiation consisting of electromagnetic waves, including radio waves, infrared, visible light, ultraviolet, x rays, and gamma rays. [1950 55] * * * Energy propagated through free space or through a material medium in the form of… …   Universalium

  • Biot, Jean-Baptiste — ▪ French physicist born April 21, 1774, Paris, France died Feb. 3, 1862, Paris  French physicist who helped formulate the Biot Savart law, which concerns magnetic fields, and laid the basis for saccharimetry, a useful technique of analyzing sugar …   Universalium

  • optical activity — op′tical activ′ity n. chem. the ability of a substance to rotate the plane of polarization of plane polarized light • Etymology: 1875–80 …   From formal English to slang

  • Plasma diagnostics — are experimental techniques used to measure properties of a plasma such as temperature and density. Langmuir probe Measurements with electric probes, called Langmuir probes, are the oldest and most often used procedures for low temperature… …   Wikipedia

  • optical activity — n. the ability of certain substances to rotate the plane of polarization when transmitting polarized light …   English World dictionary

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